NRS vs SIRS (Federal vs State Tax Authorities)¶
Last reviewed: 2026-04-01
The Two Tax Authorities¶
Nigerian businesses deal with two separate tax authorities:
| Authority | Full Name | Level | Taxes Collected |
|---|---|---|---|
| NRS | Nigeria Revenue Service (formerly FIRS) | Federal | VAT, WHT, CIT, CGT, Development Levy |
| SIRS | State Internal Revenue Service | State | PAYE, Direct Assessment, state levies |
NRS (Formerly FIRS)¶
- Renamed under the Nigeria Tax Act 2025 (NTA 2025) from Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) to Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS)
- Online portal: TaxPro-Max (used for VAT, WHT, CIT filings)
- Payment platform: Remita (federal government's unified payment system)
- Administers: VAT (7.5%), WHT, CIT (25%), CGT (25%), Development Levy (4%)
Throughout Finora's interface, you will see "NRS (Formerly FIRS)" — this acknowledges the rename while remaining searchable for users familiar with the old name.
SIRS (State Internal Revenue Services)¶
- Each of Nigeria's 36 states + FCT has its own SIRS
- Common names:
- Lagos → LIRS (Lagos Internal Revenue Service) — etax.lirs.net
- Abuja → FCTA IRS (Federal Capital Territory Administration IRS)
- Rivers → RIRS (Rivers Internal Revenue Service)
- Primary tax: PAYE (Pay As You Earn — employee income tax)
- Also collects: Direct Assessment tax (for self-employed / informal sector), state levies
Which Authority for Which Tax?¶
| Tax | Authority | Filing Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| VAT | NRS | Monthly (21st) |
| WHT | NRS | Monthly (21st) |
| CIT | NRS | Annual (6 months after year-end) |
| CGT | NRS | Event-driven |
| Development Levy | NRS | Annual |
| PAYE | SIRS | Monthly (10th) |
| CAC Annual Returns | CAC (not a tax authority) | Annual (42 days after AGM) |
Common Agent Mistakes¶
- Telling a customer to file PAYE with NRS — PAYE goes to SIRS, not NRS
- Using "FIRS" instead of "NRS" — the correct name since 2026 is NRS
- Confusing NRS TaxPro-Max with SIRS portals — they are separate systems
- Assuming one filing covers everything — businesses may need to file with both NRS (VAT/WHT) and SIRS (PAYE) each month